Beth Botti photo

Beth A. Botti, CFP®, ChFC, CLU, CDFA™

Financial Consultant

California Insurance License #0G24537

 

612 Wheelers Farms Road, Milford, CT 06460

 

Phone:  203-877-6556 Ext. 169

Fax:      203-301-0736

Email: beth.botti@equitable.com

September/October 2025

Understanding Capital Gains and Losses

Understanding Capital Gains and Losses

How you manage the sale of your investments impacts your overall tax picture. And to get the most out of the current tax law, you'll need to understand capital gains and losses.


What's a Capital Asset?
Capital gains or losses are generated when you sell capital assets, which are generally any property you own. Your house, car, stocks, bonds, jewelry and collectibles are all capital assets.


Short or Long-Term?
There are two classifications of gains and losses, based on how long you owned the asset. Short term means you held the investment for one year or less, and long term applies to anything you owned for more than a year.


What's the Amount?
Generally, the amount of your gain or loss is the difference between how much you paid to purchase the asset and the amount you sold it for. Your basis in the asset also includes your costs to acquire it like sales tax, shipping and installation or set up fees. There are special rules for assets acquired by inheritance. You'll want to consult your tax professional if this applies to you.


What's The Tax?
The tax rate you'll pay depends on whether your gain is short or long term. Tax rates for short term gains are the same as what you owe on your ordinary income. Long term gains have lower preferential tax rates.


What's a Loss?
If you sell a capital asset for less than your basis, which is your total investment in it, you'll have a capital loss. You can generally offset these losses against gains of the same type (e.g., short term losses can offset short term gains). But only losses on the sale of financial investments are tax deductible.


Selling your home, car or other personal-use property for a loss won't trigger a tax deduction. And if your losses exceed your gains, you can offset up to $3,000 against other types of income (e.g., W-2 wages) each year and carry forward the rest to future years.


But beware of the wash sale rules. If you sell a security and buy it, or a substantially similar one, within 30 days, any loss you incurred isn't tax-deductible.

GE-8047441.1(6/25)(Exp.6/29)


SUBSCRIBE

Enter your Name and Email address to get
the newsletter delivered to your inbox.

Please include name of person that directed you to my online newsletter so I can thank them personally.


CONTACT US

Enter your Name, Email Address and a short message. We'll respond to you as soon as possible.

Duly registered and licensed financial professionals offer securities through Equitable Advisors, LLC (NY, NY 212-314-4600), member FINRA,SIPC (Equitable Financial Advisors in MI & TN), offer investment advisory products and services through Equitable Advisors, LLC, an SEC-registered investment advisor, and offer annuity and insurance products through Equitable Network, LLC (Equitable Network Insurance Agency of Utah, LLC in UT; Equitable Network of Puerto Rico, Inc.). Equal Opportunity Employer - M/F/D/V. Equitable Advisors and its associates and affiliates do not provide tax, accounting, or legal advice or services. Representatives may transact business, which includes offering products and services and/or responding to inquiries, only in state(s) in which they are properly registered and/or licensed. Your connection to this website does not necessarily indicate that the sender is able to transact business in your state. The information in this website is not investment or securities advice and does not constitute an offer. For more information about Equitable Advisors, LLC you may visit https://equitable.com/crs to review the firm's Relationship Summary for Retail Investors and General Conflicts of Interest Disclosure.

GE-6572038.1 (4/24)(Exp. 4/26)

CFP®, and CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ are certification marks owned by the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, Inc. These marks are awarded to individuals who successfully complete the CFP Board's initial and ongoing certification requirements.

www.equitable.com

Check the background of this investment professional on FINRA's BrokerCheck


Equitable Advisors, LLC and LTM Marketing Solutions, LLC are unrelated companies. This publication was prepared for the publication’s provider by LTM Marketing Solutions, LLC, an unrelated third party. Articles are not written or produced by the named representative.

The information and opinions contained in this web site are obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but their accuracy cannot be guaranteed. The publishers assume no responsibility for errors and omissions or for any damages resulting from the use of the published information. This web site is published with the understanding that it does not render legal, accounting, financial, or other professional advice. Whole or partial reproduction of this web site is forbidden without the written permission of the publisher.